Among SO_2, NF_3, NH_3, XeF_2, ClF_3 and SF_4 | vedclass

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Question

(D) To determine the correct answer,we analyze each molecule for its dipole moment and the number of lone pairs on the central atom:MoleculeHybridisat

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$sp^3d$

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(D) To determine the correct answer,we analyze each molecule for its dipole moment and the number of lone pairs on the central atom:MoleculeHybridisation,Dipole Moment,Lone Pairs$SO_2$$sp^2$,Non$-zero$,$1$$NF_3$$sp^3$,Non$-zero$,$1$$NH_3$$sp^3$,Non$-zero$,$1$$XeF_2$$sp^3d$,Zero,$3$$ClF_3$$sp^3d$,Non$-zero$,$2$$SF_4$$sp^3d$,Non$-zero$,$1$Comparing the molecules with a non$-zero$ dipole moment,$ClF_3$ has the highest number of lone pairs on the central atom,which is $2$. The hybridization of $ClF_3$ is $sp^3d$.

Molecule	Hybridisation of central atom	Shape
$(a)$ $PCl_5$	$dsp^3$	square pyramidal
$(b)$ $[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-}$	$sp^3$	tetrahedral
$(c)$ $SF_6$	$sp^3d^2$	octahedral
$(d)$ $IF_3$	$dsp^3$	pyramidal

Among $SO_2, NF_3, NH_3, XeF_2, ClF_3$ and $SF_4$,the hybridization of the molecule with non$-zero$ dipole moment and highest number of lone$-pairs$ of electrons on the central atom is

Similar Questions

Predict the hybridization of each carbon in the molecule of the organic compound given below. Also,indicate the total number of sigma $(\sigma)$ and pi $(\pi)$ bonds in this molecule.
$HC \equiv C-CO-CH_2-COOH$

In the process $XH_3 + H^{+} \to XH_4^+ (X = N, P, As, Sb)$,the maximum increase in bond angle occurs in the case of:

What type of orbital hybridisation is considered on $P$ in $PCl_5$?

Identify the correct set from the following table:
Molecule Hybridisation of central atom Shape
$(a)$ $PCl_5$ $dsp^3$ square pyramidal
$(b)$ $[Ni(CN)_4]^{2-}$ $sp^3$ tetrahedral
$(c)$ $SF_6$ $sp^3d^2$ octahedral
$(d)$ $IF_3$ $dsp^3$ pyramidal

Which hybrid orbitals are used by carbon atoms in the following molecules?
$(a)$ $CH_3-CH_3$
$(b)$ $CH_3-CH=CH_2$
$(c)$ $CH_3-CH_2-OH$
$(d)$ $CH_3-CHO$
$(e)$ $CH_3COOH$

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