Amongst the following statements,which one was not proposed by $Dalton$?

  • A
    All the atoms of a given element have identical properties including identical mass. Atoms of different elements differ in mass.
  • B
    Chemical reactions involve reorganization of atoms. These are neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
  • C
    When gases combine or are produced in a chemical reaction,they do so in a simple ratio by volume,provided all gases are at the same $T$ and $P$.
  • D
    Matter consists of indivisible atoms.

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The following data are obtained when dinitrogen and dioxygen react together to form different compounds:
Mass of dinitrogen Mass of dioxygen
$14 \ g$ $16 \ g$
$14 \ g$ $32 \ g$
$28 \ g$ $32 \ g$
$28 \ g$ $80 \ g$

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