An electron revolves in a circle of radius $0.4 \text{ Å}$ with a speed of $10^6 \text{ m/s}$ in a hydrogen atom. The magnetic field produced at the centre of the orbit due to the motion of the electron (in Tesla) is: $\left[\mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \text{ H/m}, q = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C}\right]$

Two parallel wires situated at a distance $2a$ are carrying equal currents $i$ in opposite directions as shown in the figure. The value of the magnetic field at a point $P$ situated at equal distances $r$ from both the wires will be:

$A$ telephone cable at a place has four long straight horizontal wires carrying a current of $1.0 \; A$ in the same direction from east to west. The earth's magnetic field at the place is $0.39 \; G$ and the angle of dip is $35^{\circ}$. The magnetic declination is nearly zero. What are the resultant magnetic fields at points $4.0 \; cm$ below and above the cable?

Two long parallel wires carrying currents $8 \,A$ and $15 \,A$ in opposite directions are placed at a distance of $7 \,cm$ from each other. $A$ point $P$ is equidistant from both the wires such that the lines joining the point to the wires are perpendicular to each other. The magnitude of the magnetic field at point $P$ is $(\sqrt{2}=1.4)$ $(\mu_0=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \,T \cdot m/A)$.

Biot-Savart law indicates that the moving electrons (velocity $\vec{v}$) produce a magnetic field $\vec{B}$ such that

$A$ straight wire carrying a current of $12\; A$ is bent into a semi-circular arc of radius $2.0\; cm$ as shown in Figure $(a)$. Consider the magnetic field $B$ at the centre of the arc.
$(a)$ What is the magnetic field due to the straight segments?
$(b)$ In what way does the contribution to $B$ from the semicircle differ from that of a circular loop and in what way does it resemble?
$(c)$ Would your answer be different if the wire were bent into a semi-circular arc of the same radius but in the opposite way as shown in Figure $(b)$?