An ideal gas heat engine operates in a Carnot cycle between $227^{\circ}C$ and $127^{\circ}C$. It absorbs $6\,kcal$ at the higher temperature. The amount of heat (in $kcal$) converted into work is equal to

Efficiency of a heat engine whose sink is at temperature of $300 \,K$ is $40 \%$. To increase the efficiency to $60 \%$, keeping the sink temperature constant, the source temperature must be increased by (in $\,K$)

$A$ Carnot engine $(E)$ is working between two temperatures $473 \ K$ and $273 \ K$. In a new system,two engines are used: engine $E_1$ works between $473 \ K$ and $373 \ K$,and engine $E_2$ works between $373 \ K$ and $273 \ K$. If $\eta_{12}$,$\eta_1$,and $\eta_2$ are the efficiencies of the engines $E$,$E_1$,and $E_2$ respectively,then:

$A$ Carnot engine operates between two reservoirs of temperatures $900 \; K$ and $300 \; K$. The engine performs $1200 \; J$ of work per cycle. The heat energy (in $J$) delivered by the engine to the low-temperature reservoir in a cycle is:

When the absolute temperature of the source of a Carnot heat engine is increased by $25 \%$,its efficiency increases by $80 \%$. The new efficiency of the engine is (in $\%$)

$A$ Carnot engine has the same efficiency between $800 \ K$ to $500 \ K$ and $x \ K$ to $600 \ K$. The value of $x$ is ...... $K$. (in $K$)