An ideal gas undergoes a reversible isothermal expansion from state $I$ to state $II$ followed by a reversible adiabatic expansion from state $II$ to state $III$. The correct plot$(s)$ representing the changes from state $I$ to state $III$ is(are)
($p$ : pressure,$V$ : volume,$T$ : temperature,$H$ : enthalpy,$S$ : entropy)

  • A
    $A, B, D$
  • B
    $A, B, C$
  • C
    $A, B$
  • D
    $A, D$

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Similar Questions

Latent heat of vaporisation of a liquid at $500 \ K$ and $1 \ atm$ pressure is $20.0 \ kcal/mol$. What will be the change in internal energy $(\Delta E)$ of $3 \ mol$ of liquid at same temperature in $kcal$?

The quantity of heat (in $J$) required to raise the temperature of $1.0 \, kg$ of ethanol from $293.45 \, K$ to the boiling point and then change the liquid to vapor at that temperature is closest to
[Given,boiling point of ethanol $351.45 \, K$. Specific heat capacity of liquid ethanol $2.44 \, J \, g^{-1} \, K^{-1}$. Latent heat of vaporisation of ethanol $855 \, J \, g^{-1}$ ]

The following reaction occurs in an automobile: $2C_8H_{18(g)} + 25O_{2(g)} \to 16CO_{2(g)} + 18H_2O_{(g)}$. The signs of $\Delta H$,$\Delta S$,and $\Delta G$ would be:

State $1 \longleftarrow$ State $2 \longleftarrow$ State $3$
$\left(\begin{array}{c} T=300 \ K \\ P=15 \ bar \\ 1 \ mole \end{array}\right) \left(\begin{array}{c} T=300 \ K \\ P=10 \ bar \\ 1 \ mole \end{array}\right) \left(\begin{array}{c} T=300 \ K \\ P=5 \ bar \\ 1 \ mole \end{array}\right)$
The above shows a cyclic process. Calculate the total work done during one complete cycle. (Assume a single step to reach the next state).

The standard molar heat of formation of ethane,$CO_2$,and water $(l)$ are respectively $-21.1$,$-94.1$,and $-68.3 \ kcal$. The standard molar heat of combustion of ethane will be $kcal$.

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