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Question

(A) When a charge $ + Q$ is given to an isolated solid metallic sphere,the charges experience mutual electrostatic repulsion.Because the material is a

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Uniformly but only on the surface

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(A) When a charge $ + Q$ is given to an isolated solid metallic sphere,the charges experience mutual electrostatic repulsion.Because the material is a conductor,the charges are free to move.To minimize the potential energy of the system,the charges redistribute themselves such that they reside entirely on the outer surface of the sphere.Due to the spherical symmetry of the conductor,the charge distribution on the surface is uniform.

An isolated solid metallic sphere is given $ + Q$ charge. The charge will be distributed on the sphere:

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