An oxygen-containing organic compound upon ox | vedclass

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(B) The oxidation of a primary alcohol $(R-CH_{2}OH)$ to a carboxylic acid $(R-COOH)$ involves the replacement of two hydrogen atoms with one oxygen a

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a primary alcohol

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(B) The oxidation of a primary alcohol $(R-CH_{2}OH)$ to a carboxylic acid $(R-COOH)$ involves the replacement of two hydrogen atoms with one oxygen atom. The mass difference is calculated as: Mass of $-COOH$ group = $12 + 16 + 16 + 1 = 45 \ u$. Mass of $-CH_{2}OH$ group = $12 + 2(1) + 16 + 1 = 31 \ u$. Difference = $45 - 31 = 14 \ u$. Thus,the compound is a primary alcohol.

An oxygen-containing organic compound upon oxidation forms a carboxylic acid as the only organic product with its molecular mass higher by $14$ units. The organic compound is

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