As shown in the figure, two identical conducting rings of radius $r$ are placed in a magnetic field. In figure $(a)$, the magnetic field is increasing at the rate of $0.3 \text{ T/s}$, and in figure $(b)$, the magnetic field is decreasing at the rate of $0.2 \text{ T/s}$. The direction of the current in ring $(a)$ and ring $(b)$, when observed from the top, is . . . . . .

"The polarity of induced emf is such that it tends to produce a current which opposes the change in magnetic flux that produced it." This statement is known as . . . . . . law.

If we move a magnet towards a coil,keeping the $N$ pole in front of the coil,then that side of the coil behaves as which pole?

Assertion $(A)$: When a circular coil,placed in a region with its plane parallel to a magnetic field,expands radially outwards,no emf is induced in it.
Reason $(R)$: There is a constant magnetic field in the perpendicular (to the plane of the coil) direction.

Assertion $(A)$: It is more difficult to move a magnet into a coil with more loops.
Reason $(R)$: This is because the emf induced in each current loop resists the motion of the magnet.

In Faraday-Henry’s experiment, a coil is connected to a galvanometer. For the deflection of the pointer in the galvanometer, which of the following statement/s is/are $WRONG$? The pointer in the galvanometer deflects -
$(a)$ When the bar magnet is moved towards the stationary coil along its axis
$(b)$ When the bar magnet is moved away from the stationary coil along its axis
$(c)$ When the coil is moved towards the stationary bar magnet along its axis
$(d)$ When the coil and the magnet are moved without relative motion between them