As the temperature of water increases,its viscosity

$A$ metal block of base area $0.20\,m^2$ is placed on a table,as shown in the figure. $A$ liquid film of thickness $0.25\,mm$ is inserted between the block and the table. The block is pushed by a horizontal force of $0.1\,N$ and moves with a constant speed. If the viscosity of the liquid is $5.0 \times 10^{-3} \,Pa-s$,the speed of the block is $.........\times 10^{-3}\,m/s$.

$Assertion :$ Machine parts are jammed in winter.
$Reason :$ The viscosity of lubricant used in machine parts increases at low temperatures.

$A$ thin square plate of side $2\ m$ is moving at the interface of two very viscous liquids of viscosities $\eta_1 = 1 \text{ poise}$ and $\eta_2 = 4 \text{ poise}$ respectively, as shown in the figure. Assume a linear velocity distribution in each fluid. The liquids are contained between two fixed plates. $h_1 + h_2 = 3\ m$. $A$ force $F$ is required to move the square plate with a uniform velocity $10\ m/s$ horizontally. The value of the minimum applied force will be ........ $N$.

What is viscosity? What is the cause of it?

$A$ space $2.5\ cm$ wide between two large plane surfaces is filled with oil. The force required to drag a very thin plate of area $0.5\ m^2$ just midway between the surfaces at a speed of $0.5\ m/s$ is $1\ N$. The coefficient of viscosity in $kg/(m \cdot s)$ is: