Assertion $(A)$: Blood cells collapse when suspended in saline water.
Reason $(R)$: Cell membrane dissolves in saline water.

Which of the following pairs of solutions can be isotonic at the same temperature?

The osmotic pressure of a urea solution at $10\,^oC$ is $500\, mm\, of\, Hg$. The solution is diluted such that the temperature increases to $25\,^oC$ and the osmotic pressure becomes $131.6\, mm\, of\, Hg$. By what factor has the solution been diluted?

$A$ $5 \%$ solution of cane sugar (mol. wt. $= 342$) is isotonic with $1 \%$ solution of a substance $X$. The molecular weight of $X$ is

The osmotic pressure (in $atm$) of an aqueous solution containing $0.01 \ mol$ of $NaCl$ (degree of dissociation $0.94$) and $0.03 \ mol$ of glucose in $500 \ mL$ at $27^{\circ} C$ is $\left(R=0.082 \ L \ atm \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}\right)$

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: $H_2O$ molecules move from the chamber $1$ to chamber $2$.
Statement $II$: The osmotic pressure of a solution prepared by dissolving $50 \text{ mg}$ of potassium sulphate (molar mass = $174 \text{ g/mol}$) in $2 \text{ L}$ of water (at $27^{\circ}C$) is $0.0107 \text{ bar}$. (Given: $R = 0.083 \text{ dm}^3 \text{ bar K}^{-1} \text{ mol}^{-1}$ and assume complete dissociation of electrolyte).
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: