Carbon monoxide is carried around a closed cycle $abc$ in which $bc$ is an isothermal process as shown in the figure. The gas absorbs $7000 \; J$ of heat as its temperature increases from $300 \; K$ to $1000 \; K$ in going from $a$ to $b$. The quantity of heat rejected by the gas during the process $ca$ is ..... $J$. (in $; J$)

Two moles of helium gas $\left(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\right)$ at $27^{\circ} C$ is expanded at constant pressure until its volume is doubled. Then it undergoes an adiabatic change until the temperature returns to its initial value. The work done during the adiabatic process is (universal gas constant $R = 8.3 \ J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}$) (in $J$)

In the given $P-V$ diagram,a monoatomic gas $\left(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\right)$ is first compressed adiabatically from state $A$ to state $B$. Then it expands isothermally from state $B$ to state $C$. [Given: $\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{0.6} \simeq 0.5, \ln 2 \simeq 0.7$].
Which of the following statement$(s)$ is(are) correct?
$(A)$ The magnitude of the total work done in the process $A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C$ is $144 \text{ kJ}$.
$(B)$ The magnitude of the work done in the process $B \rightarrow C$ is $84 \text{ kJ}$.
$(C)$ The magnitude of the work done in the process $A \rightarrow B$ is $60 \text{ kJ}$.
$(D)$ The magnitude of the work done in the process $C \rightarrow A$ is zero.

Six moles of an ideal gas perform a cycle shown in the figure. If the temperatures are $T_A = 600\, K,$ $T_B = 800\, K,$ $T_C = 2200\, K,$ and $T_D = 1200\, K,$ then the work done per cycle is approximately ...... $kJ$.

One mole of an ideal gas at initial temperature $T$ undergoes a quasi-static process during which the volume $V$ is doubled. During the process,the internal energy $U$ obeys the equation $U = a V^3$,where $a$ is a constant. The work done during this process is

Two cylinders of equal size are filled with an equal amount of ideal diatomic gas at room temperature. Both cylinders are fitted with pistons. In cylinder $A$,the piston is free to move (isobaric process),while in cylinder $B$,the piston is fixed (isochoric process). When the same amount of heat is supplied to both cylinders,the temperature of the gas in cylinder $A$ rises by $30\, K$. What will be the rise in temperature of the gas in cylinder $B$ (in $;K$)?