Chlorine reacts with saturated hydrocarbons a | vedclass

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(C) Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) are generally unreactive towards many reagents. However, they undergo a substitution reaction with chlorine in th

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presence of sunlight

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(C) Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) are generally unreactive towards many reagents. However, they undergo a substitution reaction with chlorine in the presence of sunlight (ultraviolet light). This reaction is known as a free-radical substitution reaction. For example, methane reacts with chlorine in the presence of sunlight to form chloromethane and hydrogen chloride: $CH_4 + Cl_2 \xrightarrow{	ext{sunlight}} CH_3Cl + HCl$.

Chlorine reacts with saturated hydrocarbons at room temperature in the :

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