Describe the cartwheel structure of a centriole.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) $ \Rightarrow $ $ A $ centrosome is an organelle that usually contains two cylindrical structures called centrioles. They are surrounded by amorphous pericentriolar materials.
$ \Rightarrow $ Both centrioles in a centrosome lie perpendicular to each other, and each has an organization similar to a cartwheel.
$ \Rightarrow $ Each centriole is made up of nine evenly spaced peripheral fibrils of tubulin. These fibrils are absent in the center. Thus, this arrangement is described as $ 9+0 $.
$ \Rightarrow $ Each of the peripheral fibrils is a triplet, consisting of three sub-units (microtubules).
$ \Rightarrow $ Centrioles form the basal body of cilia and flagella.
$ \Rightarrow $ They form spindle fibers in animal cells, which give rise to the spindle apparatus during cell division.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Which one of the following forms the spindle apparatus during cell division?

The main structure of the centriole is:

Each centriole has a cartwheel organization having a whorl of tubulin fibrils at the periphery. These peripheral fibrils are composed of how many microtubules?

The centrosome is involved in:

Which of the following is a membrane-less organelle found only in animal cells?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo