Consider the electrochemical cell shown in the figure where a metal electrode $(M)$ undergoes a redox reaction by forming $M^{+}$ $(M \rightarrow M^{+} + e^{-})$. The cation $M^{+}$ is present in two different concentrations $c_{1}$ and $c_{2}$. Which of the following statements is correct for generating a positive cell potential?

  • A
    If $c_{1}$ is present at the anode, then $c_{1} = c_{2}$
  • B
    If $c_{1}$ is present at the cathode, then $c_{1} < c_{2}$
  • C
    If $c_{1}$ is present at the cathode, then $c_{1} > c_{2}$
  • D
    If $c_{1}$ is present at the anode, then $c_{1} > c_{2}$

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