Consider the following sequence of reactions. | vedclass

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(A) The reaction sequence typically involves the oxidation of an alkyl side chain on a benzene ring. When an alkyl group (like an ethyl or propyl grou

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(A) The reaction sequence typically involves the oxidation of an alkyl side chain on a benzene ring. When an alkyl group (like an ethyl or propyl group) is attached to a benzene ring, treatment with strong oxidizing agents such as alkaline $KMnO_4$ followed by acidification results in the oxidation of the benzylic carbon to a carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$. The remaining part of the side chain is cleaved. Therefore, the major product $P$ is a benzoic acid derivative.

Consider the following sequence of reactions. The major product $P$ is:

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