Consider the given data $:$
$(a) \ HCl_{(g)} + 10 \ H_2O_{(l)} \rightarrow HCl \cdot 10 \ H_2O \quad \Delta H = -69.01 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
$(b) \ HCl_{(g)} + 40 \ H_2O_{(l)} \rightarrow HCl \cdot 40 \ H_2O \quad \Delta H = -72.79 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
Choose the correct statement $:$

  • A
    Dissolution of gas in water is an endothermic process.
  • B
    The heat of solution depends on the amount of solvent.
  • C
    The heat of dilution for the $HCl$ ($HCl \cdot 10 \ H_2O$ to $HCl \cdot 40 \ H_2O$) is $-3.78 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$.
  • D
    The heat of formation of $HCl$ solution is represented by both $(a)$ and $(b)$.

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Based on the following thermochemical equations,find the value of $x$ in $kJ$.
$(i) \ H_2O_{(g)} + C_{(s)} \to CO_{(g)} + H_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = 131 \ kJ$
$(ii) \ CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = -282 \ kJ$
$(iii) \ H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(g)} ; \Delta H = -242 \ kJ$
$(iv) \ C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} ; \Delta H = -x \ kJ$

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$H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(g)}$
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$B.E. (O-H) = x_3$
Heat of vaporisation of water $= x_4$,then $\Delta H_f$ [heat of formation of liquid water] is:

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The enthalpies of formation of $Al_{2}O_{3}$ and $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ are $-1596 \ kJ$ and $-1134 \ kJ$ respectively. $\Delta H$ for the reaction $2Al + Cr_{2}O_{3} \to 2Cr + Al_{2}O_{3}$ is.......$kJ$

The heat of neutralization of a strong acid with a strong base is constant and is equal to:

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