Consider the statements as True/False:
$I$. The axoplasm inside the axon contains a high concentration of $K^{+}$ and negatively charged proteins.
$II$. The axoplasm inside the axon contains a low concentration of $Na^{+}$.
$III$. The fluid outside the axon contains a low concentration of $K^{+}$.
$IV$. The fluid outside the axon contains a high concentration of $Mg^{++}$ and negatively charged proteins.
The correct option is:

  • A
    $I-$ True,$II-$ False,$III-$ False,$IV-$ True
  • B
    $I-$ True,$II-$ True,$III-$ True,$IV-$ False
  • C
    $I-$ True,$II-$ True,$III-$ False,$IV-$ True
  • D
    $I-$ False,$II-$ True,$III-$ False,$IV-$ False

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Which of the following statement/s is/are correct with respect to generation and conduction of nerve impulse?
i. The resting potential difference is $-70 \text{ mV}$.
ii. The voltage-gated $Na^{+}$ and $K^{+}$ channels operate together and are self-closing.
iii. At the peak of action potential,the potential difference rises to $+30$ to $+60 \text{ mV}$.
iv. In medullated nerve fibre,the action potential is conducted as a wave of membrane depolarization.
v. The resting potential is maintained by the closure of gated channels of $Na^{+}$ and $K^{+}$.

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