Cooking gas containers are kept in a lorry moving with uniform speed. The temperature of the gas molecules inside will

$A$ very tall vertical cylinder is filled with a gas of molar mass $M$ under isothermal conditions at temperature $T$. The density and pressure of the gas at the base of the container are $\rho_0$ and $p_0$,respectively. Choose the correct statement$(s)$ if gravity is assumed to be constant throughout the container.

Fill in the blanks:
$(i)$ At low $......$ and high $......$ temperature,real gases behave as an ideal gas.
$(ii)$ $......$ is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a gas.
$(iii)$ The kinetic energy of a gas with mass $m$ is $E$. Its momentum will be $......$.
$(iv)$ At $......$ temperature,$v_{rms}$ will be double that of $v_{rms}$ at $0^{\circ} C$.

The difference between volume and pressure coefficients of an ideal gas is

Initially,a gas of diatomic molecules is contained in a cylinder of volume $V_{1}$ at a pressure $P_{1}$ and temperature $250\, K$. Assuming that $25\%$ of the molecules get dissociated,causing a change in the number of moles. The pressure of the resulting gas at temperature $2000\, K$,when contained in a volume $2V_{1}$,is given by $P_{2}$. The ratio $\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}}$ is:

The speed of sound in an ideal gas at a given temperature $T$ is $v$. The rms speed of gas molecules at that temperature is $v_{\text{rms}}$. The ratio of the velocities $v$ and $v_{\text{rms}}$ for helium and oxygen gases are $X$ and $X^{\prime}$,respectively. Then,$\frac{X}{X^{\prime}}$ is equal to