Development of an egg without fertilization is called

$A$: Endogamy is common in the majority of animals.
$R$: Fusing gametes are quite different and develop from different individuals.

Choose the incorrect option for the organism given below.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?
$(i)$ Bamboo species flower only once in their lifetime,generally after $50-100$ years,produce a large number of fruits,and die.
$(ii)$ In animals,the juvenile phase is followed by morphological and physiological changes prior to active reproductive behaviour.
$(iii)$ The reproductive phase is of the same duration in all organisms.
$(iv)$ The juvenile phase is the period of growth between the birth of an individual until it reaches reproductive maturity.

Assertion : Death is one of the important regulatory processes on earth.
Reason : It avoids over-crowding caused by continuous reproduction.

Parameters of old age are