Diabetes mellitus occurs only when:

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(D) Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia).It occurs due to the deficiency or reduced se

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$\beta$-cells of pancreas are in hypo

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(D) Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia).It occurs due to the deficiency or reduced secretion of insulin.Insulin is secreted by the $\beta$-cells (beta-cells) of the Islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.When the $\beta$-cells are in a state of hypo-secretion (reduced activity or number),the body cannot regulate blood sugar effectively,leading to diabetes mellitus.

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