Disorders of amino acid metabolism result in | vedclass

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Question

(D) Disorders of amino acid metabolism are genetic conditions caused by the deficiency of specific enzymes required for the breakdown of amino acids.$

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

All of the above

Vedclass · Answer

(D) Disorders of amino acid metabolism are genetic conditions caused by the deficiency of specific enzymes required for the breakdown of amino acids.$1$. $Alkaptonuria$ is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme homogentisate $1,2$-dioxygenase, leading to the accumulation of homogentisic acid.$2$. $Phenylketonuria$ $(PKU)$ is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase, which prevents the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine.$3$. $Albinism$ is often caused by a defect in the enzyme tyrosinase, which is required for the synthesis of melanin from tyrosine.Since all three conditions are metabolic disorders related to amino acid pathways, the correct answer is $All 	ext{ of the above}$.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(a)$ Aquaporin	$(i)$ Amide
$(b)$ Asparagine	$(ii)$ Polysaccharide
$(c)$ Abscisic acid	$(iii)$ Polypeptide
$(d)$ Chitin	$(iv)$ Carotenoids

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$A$. Glycogenesis	$1$. Conversion of glycogen to glucose
$B$. Glycosuria	$2$. Conversion of glucose to glycogen
$C$. Gluconeogenesis	$3$. Excretion of glucose in urine
$D$. Glycogenolysis	$4$. Conversion of non-carbohydrate sources to glucose
	$5$. Conversion of glucose to starch

Disorders of amino acid metabolism result in which of the following conditions?

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Match the following:

Column $I$ Column $II$

$(a)$ Aquaporin $(i)$ Amide

$(b)$ Asparagine $(ii)$ Polysaccharide

$(c)$ Abscisic acid $(iii)$ Polypeptide

$(d)$ Chitin $(iv)$ Carotenoids

Select the correct option:

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