The distinction between prokaryotes and eukar | vedclass

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(D) The primary distinction between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the presence of a well-defined,membrane-bound nucleus in eukaryotes,which is a

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(D) The primary distinction between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the presence of a well-defined,membrane-bound nucleus in eukaryotes,which is absent in prokaryotes.Additionally,eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound cell organelles (such as mitochondria,endoplasmic reticulum,and Golgi apparatus) which are absent in prokaryotic cells.Prokaryotes possess a single circular chromosome (nucleoid),whereas eukaryotes have multiple linear chromosomes organized within the nucleus.Therefore,all the mentioned features contribute to the fundamental differences between these two cell types.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Golgi apparatus	$(i)$ Synthesis of protein
$(b)$ Lysosomes	$(ii)$ Trap waste and excretory products
$(c)$ Vacuoles	$(iii)$ Formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids
$(d)$ Ribosomes	$(iv)$ Digesting biomolecules

The distinction between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is mainly based on:

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