During the adiabatic expansion of $2 \, moles$ of a gas,the internal energy was found to have decreased by $100 \, J$. The work done by the gas in this process is ..... $J$.

$A$ graph of pressure versus volume for an ideal gas for different processes is as shown. In the graph,curve $OC$ represents:

Identify the characteristics of an adiabatic process in a monoatomic gas.
$(A)$ Internal energy is constant.
$(B)$ Work done in the process is equal to the change in internal energy (in magnitude).
$(C)$ The product of temperature and volume is a constant.
$(D)$ The product of pressure and volume is a constant.
$(E)$ The work done to change the temperature from $T_1$ to $T_2$ is proportional to $(T_2 - T_1)$.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

$A$ gas at initial temperature $T$ undergoes sudden expansion from volume $V$ to $2 \, V$. Then,

An ideal gas at $27 \, ^\circ C$ is compressed adiabatically such that its volume becomes $8/27$ of its original volume. If $\gamma = 5/3$ for the gas,the increase in temperature of the gas is ..... $K$.

$P-V$ plots for two gases during an adiabatic process are shown in the figure. Plots $(1)$ and $(2)$ correspond respectively to