Electromagnetic radiation of wavelength $242 \, nm$ is just sufficient to ionise the sodium atom. Calculate the ionisation energy of sodium in $kJ \, mol^{-1}$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) The energy required to ionise one mole of sodium atoms is given by the formula $E = \frac{N_A h c}{\lambda}$.
Substituting the values:
$N_A = 6.022 \times 10^{23} \, mol^{-1}$
$h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, J \cdot s$
$c = 3 \times 10^8 \, m \cdot s^{-1}$
$\lambda = 242 \times 10^{-9} \, m$
$E = \frac{(6.022 \times 10^{23} \, mol^{-1}) \times (6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, J \cdot s) \times (3 \times 10^8 \, m \cdot s^{-1})}{242 \times 10^{-9} \, m}$
$E \approx 494700 \, J \cdot mol^{-1}$
Converting to $kJ \cdot mol^{-1}$:
$E = 494.7 \, kJ \cdot mol^{-1}$

Explore More

Similar Questions

The frequency of yellow light having wavelength $600 \ nm$ is

Which color in the visible spectrum has the minimum energy? State its energy,wavelength,and frequency.

Calculate the energy per mole of photons of electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength of $700 \ nm$. $\left[h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \ J \ s, c = 3 \times 10^8 \ m/s, N_A = 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ mol^{-1}\right]$

Wavelengths of different radiations are given below:
$\lambda(A) = 300 \ nm$
$\lambda(B) = 300 \ \mu m$
$\lambda(C) = 3 \ nm$
$\lambda(D) = 30 \ \mathring{A}$
Arrange these radiations in the increasing order of their energies.

According to the electromagnetic theory of Maxwell,what happens when charged particles are accelerated?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo