The figure below shows the refraction of a ray through a prism. Copy the diagram and,ignoring dispersion at the faces $AB$ and $AC$,mark the following angles: $(i)$ The angle of incidence,$(ii)$ the angle of refraction at the face $AB$,$(iii)$ the angle of emergence,and $(iv)$ the angle of deviation.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) To represent the refraction of a light ray through a prism,we follow these steps:
$1$. Draw a triangular prism $ABC$.
$2$. Draw an incident ray $PQ$ striking the face $AB$.
$3$. Draw a normal $N$ at the point of incidence $Q$ on face $AB$.
$4$. The angle between the incident ray $PQ$ and the normal $N$ is the angle of incidence,denoted by $i$.
$5$. The refracted ray $QR$ travels inside the prism. The angle between the refracted ray $QR$ and the normal $N$ at face $AB$ is the angle of refraction,denoted by $r_1$.
$6$. At face $AC$,the ray emerges as $RS$. Draw a normal $N'$ at the point of emergence $R$.
$7$. The angle between the emergent ray $RS$ and the normal $N'$ is the angle of emergence,denoted by $e$.
$8$. Extend the incident ray $PQ$ forward and the emergent ray $RS$ backward to meet at a point $D$. The angle between these two lines is the angle of deviation,denoted by $\delta$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

An old person is unable to see clearly nearby objects as well as distant objects. $(i)$ What defect of vision is he suffering from? $(ii)$ What kind of lens will be required to see clearly the nearby as well as distant objects? Give reasons.

What is another name for the defect of myopia?

At noon,the sun appears white because:

Accommodation means the adjustment of light going into the eye for image formation.

What are hypermetropia and myopia? What are their causes? How are they rectified?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo