The figure shows the human urinary system with structures labeled $A$ to $D$. Select the option which correctly identifies them and gives their characteristics and/or functions.

  • A
    $A$: Adrenal gland - located at the anterior part of the kidney. It secretes catecholamines which stimulate glycogenolysis.
  • B
    $B$: Pelvis - broad funnel-shaped space inner to the hilum,directly connected to the loops of Henle.
  • C
    $C$: Medulla - inner zone of the kidney and contains complex nephrons.
  • D
    $D$: Cortex - outer part of the kidney and does not contain any part of the nephrons.

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Which of the following organs is not present in a pair in the human body?

$A$ well-developed Loop of Henle is found in:

Human kidney has

Choose the correct statement.

Write a short note on the types of nephrons.

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