For what distance is ray optics a good approximation when the aperture is $ 4 \,mm $ and the wavelength of light is $ 400 \,nm $ (in $\,m$)?

  • A
    $24$
  • B
    $40$
  • C
    $18$
  • D
    $30$

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Similar Questions

Consider the following statements $A$ and $B$ and identify the correct answer:
$A$. Fresnel's diffraction pattern occurs when the source of light or the screen on which the diffraction pattern is seen, or when both are at a finite distance from the aperture.
$B$. Diffracted light can be used to estimate the helical structure of nucleic acids.

In the Fraunhofer diffraction experiment, $L$ is the distance between the screen and the obstacle, $b$ is the size of the obstacle, and $\lambda$ is the wavelength of the incident light. The general condition for the applicability of Fraunhofer diffraction is:

The angular separation of the central maximum in the Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is measured. The slit is illuminated by light of wavelength $6000 Å$. If the slit is illuminated by light of another wavelength,the angular separation decreases by $20 \%$. The wavelength of light used is (in $Å$)

$A$ plane wavefront of wavelength $6000 \, \mathring A$ is incident on a slit of width $0.2 \, mm$. $A$ Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is obtained on a screen at a distance of $2 \, m$ from the slit. What is the width of the central maximum in $mm$?

In Fraunhofer diffraction,draw the graph of the intensity of light on the screen versus the diffraction angle $\theta$ and write its characteristics.

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