Fusion reaction takes place at high temperature because

Consider the nuclear fission reaction ${ }_0^1 n+{ }_{92}^{235} U \longrightarrow{ }_{56}^{144} Ba+{ }_{36}^{89} Kr+3{ }_0^1 n$. Assuming all the kinetic energy is carried away by the fast neutrons only and total binding energies of ${ }_{92}^{235} U, { }_{56}^{144} Ba$ and ${ }_{36}^{89} Kr$ to be $1800 \ MeV, 1200 \ MeV$ and $780 \ MeV$ respectively,the average kinetic energy carried by each fast neutron is (in $MeV$):

The control rod in a nuclear reactor is made of

State the principle of an atomic bomb and identify the nuclear process that occurs within it.

The explosion of the atomic bomb takes place due to

In the nuclear fusion reaction $_1^2H + _1^3H \to _2^4He + n$,the repulsive potential energy between the two nuclei is $7.7 \times 10^{-14} \, J$. To what temperature must the gas be heated to initiate the reaction? $[k = 1.38 \times 10^{-23} \, J/K]$