Give differences: $VNTR$ and $Probe$.

Write an explanatory note on $DNA$ Fingerprinting.

$A$: In $DNA$ fingerprinting,hybridization is done with molecular probes.
$R$: Molecular probes are small $DNA$ segments synthesized in the laboratory with a known sequence that recognize complementary sequences in $DNA$.

$DNA$ fingerprinting is useful for:

$DNA$ fingerprinting using Variable Number Tandem Repeats $(VNTRs)$ is based on the observation that

The process that preserves the distribution of $DNA$ fragments in the gel while creating a replica on the filter is one of the following: