Identify product A in the following reaction. | vedclass

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(A) The reaction of benzamide $(C_{6}H_{5}CONH_{2})$ with water in the presence of an acid $(HCl)$ and heat is an acid-catalyzed hydrolysis reaction.T

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$C_{6}H_{5}COOH$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The reaction of benzamide $(C_{6}H_{5}CONH_{2})$ with water in the presence of an acid $(HCl)$ and heat is an acid-catalyzed hydrolysis reaction.The amide group $(-CONH_{2})$ is hydrolyzed to a carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ and ammonium chloride $(NH_{4}Cl)$ is formed as a byproduct.The chemical equation is:$C_{6}H_{5}CONH_{2} + H_{2}O + HCl \xrightarrow{\Delta} C_{6}H_{5}COOH + NH_{4}Cl$Thus,the product $A$ is benzoic acid $(C_{6}H_{5}COOH)$.

Identify product $A$ in the following reaction.

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