If a liquid compound decomposes at its boiling point,which method$(s)$ can you choose for its purification? It is known that the compound is stable at low pressure,steam volatile,and insoluble in water.

Thin layer chromatography of a mixture shows the following observation:
The correct order of elution in the silica gel column chromatography is

Give the answer of the following questions in short:
$(i)$ When is simple distillation used?
$(ii)$ When is fractional distillation used?
$(iii)$ Which liquid is obtained first in fractional distillation?
$(iv)$ Which liquid is cooled first in fractional distillation?
$(v)$ What happens in the fractional column?

Which of the following compounds is used as an adsorbent in column chromatography?

What is $R_f$?

Chromatographic technique/s based on the principle of differential adsorption is/are:
$A$. Column chromatography
$B$. Thin layer chromatography
$C$. Paper chromatography
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: