In $\Delta ABC$,$AD$ is a median. Prove that $AB + AC > 2AD$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) $1$. Extend $AD$ to a point $E$ such that $AD = DE$. Join $EC$.
$2$. In $\Delta ADB$ and $\Delta EDC$:
- $AD = DE$ (by construction)
- $\angle ADB = \angle EDC$ (vertically opposite angles)
- $BD = DC$ ($AD$ is the median to $BC$)
$3$. By $SAS$ congruence criterion,$\Delta ADB \cong \Delta EDC$.
$4$. Therefore,$AB = EC$ (by $CPCT$).
$5$. In $\Delta AEC$,by the triangle inequality theorem,the sum of any two sides is greater than the third side:
- $AC + EC > AE$
$6$. Since $AE = AD + DE = AD + AD = 2AD$ and $EC = AB$,we substitute these into the inequality:
- $AC + AB > 2AD$.
$7$. Thus,$AB + AC > 2AD$ is proved.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Bisectors of the angles $B$ and $C$ of an isosceles triangle with $AB = AC$ intersect each other at $O$. $BO$ is produced to a point $M$. Prove that $\angle MOC = \angle ABC$.

$S$ is any point in the interior of $\triangle PQR$. Show that $SQ + SR < PQ + PR$.

In $\triangle PQR,$ if $\angle R > \angle Q,$ then

If in $\Delta ABC, AC > AB > BC$,then find the greatest angle of the triangle.

In $\Delta ABC$,$D$ is any point on the side $BC$. Prove that the perimeter of $\Delta ABC > 2 AD$.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo