In a Fraunhofer diffraction experiment at a single slit using light of wavelength $400 \ nm$,the first minimum is formed at an angle of $30^{\circ}$. The direction $\theta'$ of the first secondary maximum is given by

  • A
    $\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)$
  • B
    $\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)$
  • C
    $\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)$
  • D
    $\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)$

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$A$. Fresnel's diffraction pattern occurs when the source of light or the screen on which the diffraction pattern is seen, or when both are at a finite distance from the aperture.
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What will be the angular width of the central maxima in Fraunhofer diffraction when light of wavelength $6000 \,\mathring{A}$ is used and the slit width is $12 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{cm}$? (in $rad$)

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