In a radioactive decay,an emitted electron comes from

In the Thorium series,$_{90}Th^{232}$ loses a total of $6$ $\alpha$-particles and $4$ $\beta$-particles in ten stages. The final isotope produced in the series is

Consider an $\alpha$-particle just in contact with a $_{92}U^{238}$ nucleus. Calculate the coulombic repulsion energy (i.e.,the height of the coulombic barrier between $U^{238}$ and $\alpha$-particle) assuming that the distance between them is equal to the sum of their radii.

The binding energy of $_8O^{16}$ is $127 \ MeV$. Its binding energy per nucleon is ...... $MeV$.

If ${}^{235}U$ is bombarded with neutrons,the atom will split into:

The isotopic mass of ${}_{3}^{7}Li$ is $7.016005 \ u$ and those of the $H$ atom and neutron are respectively $1.007825 \ u$ and $1.008665 \ u$. Then,the binding energy of the ${}_{3}^{7}Li$ nucleus is: (in $MeV$)