In a rocket, fuel burns at the rate of $1 \,kg / s$. This fuel is ejected from the rocket with a velocity of $60 \,km / s$. The force exerted on the rocket by this is (in $\,N$)

$A$ trolley containing water has a total mass of $4000\, kg$ and is moving at a speed of $40\, m/s$. Water starts leaking from a hole at the bottom of the trolley at a rate of $8\, kg/s$. What is the speed of the trolley after $50\, s$?

$A$ block of metal weighing $2 \, kg$ is resting on a frictionless plane. It is struck by a jet releasing water at a rate of $1 \, kg/s$ and at a speed of $5 \, m/s$. The initial acceleration of the block will be .......... $m/s^2$.

$A$ rocket of initial mass $1500 \ kg$ ejects gas at a constant rate of $10 \ kg/s$ with a relative speed of $5 \ km/s$. What is the acceleration of the rocket $50 \ s$ after the launch,neglecting gravity (in $m/s^2$)?

Sand is being poured at a rate of $50 \, kg/min$ into a train moving with a velocity of $20 \, m/s$. To maintain the constant velocity of the train,the force required is ........ $N$.

$A$ rocket is fired upward from the earth's surface such that it creates an acceleration of $19.6 \,m/s^2$. If after $5 \,s$ its engine is switched off,the maximum height of the rocket from the earth's surface would be.........$m$