In a thermodynamic process,the pressure of a fixed mass of a gas is changed in such a manner that the gas releases $30 \,J$ of heat and $10 \,J$ of work is done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas was $10 \,J$,then the final internal energy will be: (in $\,J$)

  • A
    $2$
  • B
    $-10$
  • C
    $10$
  • D
    $30$

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In a thermodynamic process,the pressure of a fixed mass of a gas is changed in such a manner that the gas molecules release $20 \ J$ of heat and $10 \ J$ of work is done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas was $40 \ J$,then the final internal energy will be ........ $J$.

During the process $A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C$,the work done is $50 \, J$ and the heat supplied is $20 \, cal$. Find the change in internal energy between $A$ and $C$ in $J$. (in $, J$)

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$110\; J$ of heat is added to a gaseous system,whose internal energy change is $40\; J$,then the amount of external work done is ........ $J$.

If $150 \ J$ of heat is added to a system and the work done by the system is $110 \ J$,then the change in internal energy will be .......... $J$.

Write and explain the first law of thermodynamics.

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