In human beings, sex is determined by:

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Question

(C) In human beings, sex determination is a genetic process. Humans have $23$ pairs of chromosomes. Out of these, $22$ pairs are autosomes, and the $2

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$Genes$

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(C) In human beings, sex determination is a genetic process. Humans have $23$ pairs of chromosomes. Out of these, $22$ pairs are autosomes, and the $23$rd pair consists of sex chromosomes ($XX$ in females and $XY$ in males). These chromosomes carry specific $genes$ that dictate the development of male or female reproductive organs. Therefore, sex is determined by the $genes$ present on the sex chromosomes.

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