In non-cyclic photophosphorylation:

How many components listed below are part of cyclic $ETS$?
$P_{700}, P_{680}, NADP$ reductase,Hydrogen carrier,$PSI$,Water Splitting Complex,$PSII$

The result$(s)$ of the light reaction is/are:

$ATP$ synthesis in chloroplasts and mitochondria is due to a proton gradient across the membrane. Select the correct statements with respect to $ATP$ formation in chloroplasts:
$(a)$ Protons accumulate in the lumen of the thylakoid.
$(b)$ Splitting of water occurs on the inner side of the membrane.
$(c)$ Protons accumulate on the stroma side of the chloroplast.
$(d)$ $NADP$ reductase is located on the stroma side of the membrane.

Photophosphorylation is the process in which.......

Photophosphorylation differs from oxidative phosphorylation in requiring input of energy in the form of