Malpighian tubules are the excretory structur | vedclass

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(A) The correct answer is $A$ (Insects).Malpighian tubules are the primary excretory organs found in most insects and some other arthropods.Key points

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Insects

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(A) The correct answer is $A$ (Insects).Malpighian tubules are the primary excretory organs found in most insects and some other arthropods.Key points regarding excretory structures in the animal kingdom:$(i)$ Invertebrates often possess simple tubular excretory organs.$(ii)$ Vertebrates possess complex tubular organs known as kidneys.$(iii)$ In Platyhelminthes (e.g.,flatworms),protonephridia or flame cells serve as excretory structures.$(iv)$ In many annelids,nephridia are the primary excretory organs.$(v)$ In insects,Malpighian tubules perform the function of excretion and osmoregulation.$(vi)$ In crustaceans like prawns,antennal glands or green glands perform excretory functions.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$A$. Flatworm	$i$. Nephridia
$B$. Earthworm	$ii$. Flame cells
$C$. Cockroach	$iii$. Malpighian tubules
$D$. Roundworm	$iv$. Renette cells

Column $-I$ (Organism)	Column $-II$ (Excretory Structure)
$A$. Cockroach	$I$. Nephridia
$B$. Cat fish	$II$. Malpighian tubules
$C$. Earthworm	$III$. Kidneys
$D$. Balanoglossus	$IV$. Flame cells
$E$. Flatworm	$V$. Proboscis gland

Malpighian tubules are the excretory structures of

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Match Column-$I$ (Animal) with Column-$II$ (Excretory structure) and select the correct option:
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$A$. Flatworm $i$. Nephridia
$B$. Earthworm $ii$. Flame cells
$C$. Cockroach $iii$. Malpighian tubules
$D$. Roundworm $iv$. Renette cells

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