Match the acids given in Column $(A)$ with their correct source given in Column $(B)$.
Column $(A)$Column $(B)$
$(a)$ Lactic acid$(i)$ Tomato
$(b)$ Acetic acid$(ii)$ Lemon
$(c)$ Citric acid$(iii)$ Vinegar
$(d)$ Oxalic acid$(iv)$ Curd

  • A
    $(a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)$
  • B
    $(a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)$
  • C
    $(a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)$
  • D
    $(a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)$

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Similar Questions

Write true or false for the following statement:
Mixing an acid or base with water results in an increase in the concentration of ions $(H_{3}O^{+} / OH^{-})$ per unit volume.

Match the chemical substances given in Column $(A)$ with their appropriate application given in Column $(B)$.
Column $(A)$ Column $(B)$
$(A)$ Bleaching powder $(i)$ Preparation of glass
$(B)$ Baking soda $(ii)$ Production of $H_2$ and $Cl_2$
$(C)$ Washing soda $(iii)$ Decolourisation
$(D)$ Sodium chloride $(iv)$ Antacid

Common salt, besides being used in the kitchen, can also be used as the raw material for making:
$(i)$ Washing soda
$(ii)$ Bleaching powder
$(iii)$ Baking soda
$(iv)$ Slaked lime

$(a)$ Tooth enamel is one of the hardest substances in our body. Explain the changes in $pH$ of the mouth that indicate tooth decay. How does toothpaste help in preventing it?
$(b)$ What is the nature of the salt if the $pH$ of its solution is greater than $7$? Name the acid and base that would be used to prepare the following salts:
$(i)$ Potassium sulphate.
$(ii)$ Ammonium chloride.

Answer the following:
$(i)$ Why is Plaster of Paris written as $CaSO_{4} \cdot 1/2 H_{2}O$? How is it possible to have half a water molecule attached to $CaSO_{4}$?
$(ii)$ Why is sodium hydrogen carbonate an essential ingredient in antacids?
$(iii)$ When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride,three products are obtained. Why is the process called chlor-alkali?

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