Match the excretory functions of Section $I$ with the parts of the excretory system in Section $II$. Choose the correct combinations from among the answers given:
Section $I$Section $II$
$(i)$ Ultrafiltration$(a)$ Henle's loop
$(ii)$ Concentration of urine$(b)$ Ureter
$(iii)$ Transport of urine$(c)$ Urinary bladder
$(iv)$ Storage of urine$(d)$ Malpighian corpuscles
$(e)$ Proximal convoluted tubules

  • A
    $(i)-(d), (ii)-(a), (iii)-(b), (iv)-(c)$
  • B
    $(i)-(d), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(b), (iv)-(a)$
  • C
    $(i)-(e), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(c)$
  • D
    $(i)-(e), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(a), (iv)-(b)$

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Similar Questions

Urea enters the nephron through . . . . . . .
$i$. Thicker segment of ascending limb of Henle's loop.
$ii$. Thinner segment of ascending limb of Henle's loop.
$iii$. Ultrafiltration into urinary space.
$iv$. Inner medullary segment of collecting tubule.
$v$. Outer medullary segment of collecting tubule.
Select the correct option.

Match the following columns:
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$a.$ Loop of Henle$1.$ Carries blood to the kidney
$b.$ Renal artery$2.$ Region where maximum reabsorption occurs
$c.$ Proximal Convoluted Tubule $(PCT)$$3.$ Main site of secretion
$d.$ Glomerulus$4.$ Filtration of blood
$e.$ Distal Convoluted Tubule $(DCT)$$5.$ Plays a significant role in urine concentration

The correct sequence is:

Consider the following water conservation mechanisms:
$A.$ Nasal countercurrent mechanism
$B.$ Dependence on metabolic water
$C.$ Highly hypertonic urine
$D.$ Living more on protein-rich diet
The kangaroo rat living in the desert can survive without drinking water because of:

$A$: Pregnant women may show some presence of glucose in their post-prandial urine although they have no diabetes.
$R$: In pregnant women,the glomerular filtration rate $(GFR)$ is slightly increased. As a result,the tubular load of glucose exceeds the tubular maximum for glucose reabsorption.

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Which one of the following options gives the correct categorization of six animals according to the type of nitrogenous waste they excrete?
OptionAmmonotelicUreotelicUricotelic
$a$Pigeon,humanAquatic amphibia,lizardsCockroach,frog
$b$Frog,lizardsAquatic amphibia,humansCockroach,pigeon
$c$Aquatic amphibiaFrog,humanPigeon,lizards,cockroach
$d$Aquatic amphibiaCockroach,humansFrog,pigeon,lizards

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