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(A) To match the electromagnetic waves with their respective wavelength ranges,we refer to the standard electromagnetic spectrum:$1$. Microwave: The w

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$i-c, ii-a, iii-d, iv-b$

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(A) To match the electromagnetic waves with their respective wavelength ranges,we refer to the standard electromagnetic spectrum:$1$. Microwave: The wavelength range is approximately $0.1 \ m$ to $1 \ mm$ (corresponds to $c$).$2$. Visible light: The wavelength range is approximately $700 \ nm$ to $400 \ nm$ (corresponds to $a$).$3$. Ultraviolet: The wavelength range is approximately $400 \ nm$ to $1 \ nm$ (corresponds to $d$).$4$. $X$-rays: The wavelength range is approximately $1 \ nm$ to $10^{-3} \ nm$ (corresponds to $b$).Thus,the correct matching is $i-c, ii-a, iii-d, iv-b$.

$i$. Microwave	$(a)$. $700 \ nm$ to $400 \ nm$
$ii$. Visible light	$(b)$. $1 \ nm$ to $10^{-3} \ nm$
$iii$. Ultraviolet	$(c)$. $0.1 \ m$ to $1 \ mm$
$iv$. $X$-rays	$(d)$. $400 \ nm$ to $1 \ nm$

List-$I$ (Electromagnetic wave)	List-$II$ (Production)
$A$. Microwave	$I$. Electrons in atoms emit light when they move from a higher energy level to a lower energy level
$B$. Visible light	$II$. Radioactive decay of nucleus
$C$. Gamma rays	$III$. Vibration of atoms and molecules
$D$. Infra-red rays	$IV$. Klystron valve or magnetron valve

Match the following types of waves with their wavelength ranges:
$i$. Microwave $(a)$. $700 \ nm$ to $400 \ nm$
$ii$. Visible light $(b)$. $1 \ nm$ to $10^{-3} \ nm$
$iii$. Ultraviolet $(c)$. $0.1 \ m$ to $1 \ mm$
$iv$. $X$-rays $(d)$. $400 \ nm$ to $1 \ nm$

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Match the following types of waves with their wavelength ranges:$i$. Microwave$(a)$. $700 \ nm$ to $400 \ nm$$ii$. Visible light$(b)$. $1 \ nm$ to $10^{-3} \ nm$$iii$. Ultraviolet$(c)$. $0.1 \ m$ to $1 \ mm$$iv$. $X$-rays$(d)$. $400 \ nm$ to $1 \ nm$