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Which is a better mode of reproduction: sexual or asexual? Why?

Match the following columns:
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$p$. Gemmules$v$. Sponge
$q$. Conidia$w$. Hydra
$r$. Zoospores$x$. Penicillium
$s$. Bud$y$. Amoeba
-$z$. Chlamydomonas

Classify the following organisms based on internal and external fertilization:
$I -$ Fungi,$II -$ Aves (Birds),$III -$ Algae,$IV -$ Bryophytes,$V -$ Pteridophytes,
$VI -$ Gymnosperms,$VII -$ Angiosperms,$VIII -$ Fish,
$IX -$ Amphibians,$X -$ Reptiles,$XI -$ Mammals.

Match the following columns:
Column $I$Column $II$
$(1)$ Earthworm$(a)$ Males are absent
$(2)$ Cockroach$(b)$ Hermaphrodite
$(3)$ Honey bee$(c)$ Dioecious
$(4)$ Rotifers$(d)$ Parthenogenesis

In bacteria,fungi,and lower plants,various thick-walled $A$ are formed,which help them to survive $B$ conditions; these germinate on the availability of a suitable environment. In higher plants,$C$ and some other vegetative reproductive structures serve as means to tide over periods of stress besides helping in dispersal; they germinate to form new plants under favourable moisture and temperature conditions. Choose the correct option for $A, B$,and $C$.

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