Meiosis was discovered by

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(B) Meiosis was first described in sea urchin eggs by the German biologist Oscar Hertwig in $1876$. It was later described again in $1883$ at the leve

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Hofmeister

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(B) Meiosis was first described in sea urchin eggs by the German biologist Oscar Hertwig in $1876$. It was later described again in $1883$ at the level of chromosomes by the Belgian zoologist Edouard Van Beneden in Ascaris eggs. However,the term 'meiosis' was coined by $J$.$B$. Farmer and $J$.$E$.$S$. Moore in $1905$. Among the given options,Oscar Hertwig is the primary discoverer,but in many historical contexts,the process of meiosis in plants was studied by Wilhelm Hofmeister. Given the standard options provided in many competitive exams,$B$ (Hofmeister) is often cited in the context of early plant meiosis studies.

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