What is a dispersive medium?

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(N/A) dispersive medium is a medium in which the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. In the context of optics,a dispersive medium is on

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Vedclass · Answer

(N/A) dispersive medium is a medium in which the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. In the context of optics,a dispersive medium is one where the refractive index $n$ varies with the wavelength $\lambda$ of light. As a result,different colors (wavelengths) of light travel at different speeds through the medium,causing them to refract at different angles. $A$ classic example of a dispersive medium is glass or water,which causes white light to split into its constituent colors (dispersion) when passing through a prism.

Similar Questions

Which of the following quantities related to a lens depend on the wavelength of the incident light?

The focal length of a lens is $20 \ cm$ and its dispersive power is $0.08$. What is its longitudinal chromatic aberration in $cm$?

Explain the refractive index for light of different colours.

Compare the dispersive powers of two prisms if one of them deviates the blue and red rays through $10^{\circ}$ and $6^{\circ}$ respectively,and the second prism through $8^{\circ}$ and $4.5^{\circ}$.

$A$ convex lens,a glass slab,a glass prism,and a solid sphere are all made of the same glass. The dispersive power will be:

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module