The molar heat of neutralization of $NaOH$ with $HCl$ in comparison to that of $KOH$ with $HNO_3$ is:

  • A
    Less
  • B
    More
  • C
    Equal
  • D
    Depends on pressure

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The standard molar heat of formation of ethane,$CO_2$,and water $(l)$ are respectively $-21.1$,$-94.1$,and $-68.3 \ kcal$. The standard molar heat of combustion of ethane will be $kcal$.

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Products are favoured in a chemical reaction taking place at a constant temperature and pressure. Consider the following statements: $(i)$ The change in Gibbs energy for the reaction is negative. $(ii)$ The total change in Gibbs energy for the reaction and the surroundings is negative. $(iii)$ The change in entropy for the reaction is positive. $(iv)$ The total change in entropy for the reaction and the surroundings is positive. The statements which are always true are:

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