The simplest amino acid is

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(B) The simplest amino acid is $Glycine$ $(NH_2-CH_2-COOH)$.It is the only amino acid that does not have a chiral carbon atom because its side chain (

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Glycine

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(B) The simplest amino acid is $Glycine$ $(NH_2-CH_2-COOH)$.It is the only amino acid that does not have a chiral carbon atom because its side chain ($R$-group) is a single hydrogen atom $(H)$.Other amino acids have more complex side chains attached to the $\alpha$-carbon.

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