Photons of an electromagnetic radiation have an energy of $11 \, keV$ each. To which region of the electromagnetic spectrum does it belong?

The radio waves of frequency $300 \,MHz$ to $3000 \,MHz$ belong to

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R.$
Assertion $A:$ $EM$ waves used for optical communication have longer wavelengths than that of microwaves employed in $RADAR$ technology.
Reason $R:$ Infrared $EM$ waves are more energetic than microwaves (used in $RADAR$).
In the light of the given statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct match between the entries in column $I$ and column $II$ is:
$I$ (Radiation) | $II$ (Wavelength)
$(a)$ Microwave | $(i)$ $100 \, m$
$(b)$ Gamma rays | $(ii)$ $10^{-15} \, m$
$(c)$ $A.M.$ radio waves | $(iii)$ $10^{-10} \, m$
$(d)$ $X$-rays | $(iv)$ $10^{-3} \, m$

Which rays are not a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum?

What is an ozone hole?