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(C) The reaction shown is the alkaline hydrolysis of a triglyceride (a fat or oil),which is known as saponification. When a triglyceride reacts with $

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Both $(a)$ and $(b)$

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(C) The reaction shown is the alkaline hydrolysis of a triglyceride (a fat or oil),which is known as saponification. When a triglyceride reacts with $NaOH$ and $H_2O$,it undergoes hydrolysis to produce the sodium salt of the fatty acid $(RCOONa)$ and glycerol $(CH_2(OH)CH(OH)CH_2OH)$. Therefore,both products are formed.

The product obtained in the above reaction is:

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