Range of frequencies allotted for commercial $FM$ radio broadcast is

$A$ $..........$ is used in the receiver section to reduce the magnitude of signals.

$A$ $TV$ tower has a height of $100 \ m$. The average population density around the tower is $1000 \ \text{per} \ km^2$. The radius of the earth is $6.4 \times 10^6 \ m$. The population covered by the tower is:

The attenuation in optical fibre is mainly due to

What is the frequency of an $FM$ transmitter without a signal input?

The mathematical form of an $AM$ wave is given by $e = 50 (1 + 0.5 \sin(2\pi \times 5 \times 10^{3} t)) \sin(31.4 \times 10^{6} t) \text{ volts}$. Which of the following frequencies is absent in the given $AM$ wave?